Which sentence completes both the cause and effect portions of a diagram showing U.S. territorial acquisitions?

Study for the American Imperialism Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with explanations. Prepare for success!

The statement that the 1898 Spanish-American War led to world power status for the United States effectively completes both the cause and effect portions of the diagram regarding U.S. territorial acquisitions. This event marked a significant turning point in American history, representing a decisive moment when the United States emerged as a global power.

Following the Spanish-American War, the U.S. acquired territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, directly expanding its influence and territory beyond mainland North America. This acquisition of territories not only altered the geopolitical landscape but also indicated a shift in U.S. foreign policy from isolationism to a more interventionist stance, reflecting a desire to compete with established European powers. Thus, the war served as a catalyst for the U.S. to assert its status on the world stage, leading to increased involvement in global affairs, trade, and debates over imperialism.

In this context, the other statements do not directly relate to U.S. territorial acquisitions or do not encapsulate both cause and effect in the same historical framework regarding imperialist actions. Therefore, the first statement aptly captures an essential moment of American imperialism and its consequences.

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