What territory did the United States acquire from Spain as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1898?

The United States acquired Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines from Spain as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1898. This treaty concluded the Spanish-American War, marking a significant turning point in U.S. foreign policy and its role on the world stage. The acquisition of these territories facilitated an expansion of American influence, both in the Caribbean and the Pacific, and was a manifestation of American imperialism at the turn of the 20th century.

Puerto Rico and Guam are strategically located and became important naval stations for the United States, while the Philippines served as a gateway for American trade and military maneuvering in Asia. This acquisition reflected the desire of the United States to establish a presence beyond its continental borders and to compete with other imperial powers of the time. The decision to acquire these territories was also rooted in ideological motivations, including the belief in manifest destiny and the perceived responsibility to civilize and Americanize the inhabitants of the acquired lands.

In contrast, the other options do not correctly reflect the outcomes of the Treaty of Paris in 1898. Florida and Texas were acquired earlier, Alaska and Hawaii were purchased and annexed in different contexts, and the United States did not gain control of Cuba or the Dominican Republic through this treaty