Under the Treaty of Paris, which territory did the United States acquire along with the Philippines and Puerto Rico?

The acquisition of Guam alongside the Philippines and Puerto Rico under the Treaty of Paris in 1898 marked a significant moment in American imperialism following the Spanish-American War. The treaty signified the end of Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in the United States gaining control over several territories.

Guam, located in the Pacific, was strategically important for the U.S. as it served as a vital coaling station and base for naval operations in the region. This acquisition was part of the broader U.S. strategy to expand its influence overseas during this period of imperialism. The fact that both the Philippines and Puerto Rico were acquired simultaneously illustrates the U.S. interest in expanding its territories for military and economic reasons.

In contrast, Cuba was not acquired as a territory; it was granted independence, although the United States retained significant control over its affairs through the Platt Amendment. Panama was a separate conflict involving the construction of the Panama Canal but was not acquired in this treaty. Samoa had earlier conflicts involving the United States but was not part of the Treaty of Paris arrangement. Therefore, the inclusion of Guam as an acquired territory correctly reflects the outcomes of the treaty and the interests of the U.S. government at that time.