How did the concept of American superiority influence overseas actions during imperialism?

Study for the American Imperialism Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with explanations. Prepare for success!

The concept of American superiority significantly influenced overseas actions during the era of imperialism by justifying military actions against foreign nations. This idea was rooted in a belief that the United States had a unique role to play in the world, often framed in terms of a civilizing mission. Many Americans believed they were destined to spread democracy, capitalism, and their way of life, which led to the perception that military intervention in other countries was not only justified but a moral obligation.

The sense of superiority fostered a mentality that viewed other nations and cultures as inferior or in need of guidance. This belief was evident in instances such as the Spanish-American War and the subsequent annexation of territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Military force was often employed to protect American interests and help these nations align more closely with U.S. values, further entrenching the idea that American intervention was a natural part of international relations during this period. This mindset affected not just military strategies but also the overall approach to foreign policy, leading to a pattern of interventionism that characterized much of America’s imperial endeavors.

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